Maha Shivaratri 2026 – Date, Significance & Timings
About Maha Shivaratri
Maha Shivaratri is one of the most sacred nights in the Hindu calendar, dedicated to Lord Shiva. Devotees observe an all-night vigil (jagarana), fast, and offer prayers, bilva leaves, and abhishekam.
Significance
Maha Shivaratri marks the night when Lord Shiva performed the Tandava (cosmic dance) and when he swallowed the poison (halahala) to save the universe during Samudra Manthan. It is considered the most powerful night of the year for Shiva worship.
How the Date is Determined
Maha Shivaratri falls on the 14th Tithi (Chaturdashi) of the Krishna Paksha (waning fortnight) in Phalguna or Masi month (February–March).
Related Festivals
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do devotees stay awake on Shivaratri?
The all-night vigil (jagarana) is a core practice. The night is divided into four Yamams (3-hour watches), each with a special Shiva Puja. Staying awake in devotion is considered equivalent to years of meditation.
What offerings are made on Maha Shivaratri?
Key offerings include: Bilva (bel) leaves, milk abhishekam, bhasma (sacred ash), water from holy rivers, dhatura flowers, and sandalwood paste. Fasting all day is also observed.
When is Maha Shivaratri in 2026?
Maha Shivaratri falls on Krishna Paksha Chaturdashi in Phalguna month. Check the festivals calendar for the exact 2026 date.