Ekadashi
Also known as: Ekadasi, Gyaras, 11th Day
Ekadashi Vrat Ki Shubhkamnaye
Significance
Ekadashi is the 11th lunar day, occurring twice a month in both fortnights. It is the most auspicious day for Lord Vishnu worship and is considered highly meritorious for fasting. The Ekadashi Vrat is believed to cleanse sins, improve health, and lead to spiritual liberation (Moksha). Each Ekadashi has a unique name and special significance based on the Hindu month.
Rituals & Observances
- Observe strict Ekadashi Vrat
- Wake before sunrise for Mangala Aarti
- Worship Lord Vishnu or Krishna
- Read or listen to Ekadashi Mahatmya
- Chant Vishnu mantras and bhajans
- Stay awake for night vigil (Jagran)
- Avoid grains, rice, and regular food
- Break fast on Dwadashi at Parana time
Special Variations
- Nirjala Ekadashi (waterless fast)
- Devshayani and Devuthani Ekadashi
- Vaikuntha Ekadashi for Vaikuntha doors opening
- Pandava Bhima Ekadashi
Traditional Foods
Do's and Don'ts
Do
- Fasting
- Vishnu worship
- Charity
- Meditation
Don't
- Eat grains/rice
- Sleep during day
- Tamasic activities