Karnataka Panchang - How It's Calculated
Understanding the Panchang system used for Karnataka
What is Panchang?
Panchang (also spelled Panchangam) is the traditional Hindu calendar and almanac. The word "Panchang" comes from Sanskrit, meaning "five limbs" - referring to the five key elements that make up the calendar:
- Tithi - Lunar day (phase of the moon)
- Nakshatra - Lunar mansion (position of the moon among 27 star constellations)
- Yoga - Auspicious combination of sun and moon positions
- Karana - Half of a Tithi
- Vara - Day of the week
Karnataka Panchang Calculation
The Karnataka Panchang on Daily Calendar is calculated specifically for Bangalore as the reference location. This ensures accuracy for the entire Karnataka region.
Reference City Details
| City | Bangalore |
| Latitude | 12.9768°N |
| Longitude | 77.5901°E |
| Timezone |
Why location matters?
Panchang timings depend on the exact sunrise and sunset times at a location. Even a few minutes difference in sunrise can change when a Tithi begins or ends. That's why we use Bangalore as the reference point for all Karnataka calculations.
Calculation Methodology
Our Panchang calculations use:
- Swiss Ephemeris - High-precision astronomical calculations
- Lahiri Ayanamsha - The most widely used Ayanamsha in India (Drik system)
- True Positions - Real astronomical positions of Sun and Moon
This methodology is known as Drik Panchang (observational Panchang), which calculates timings based on actual astronomical positions rather than traditional approximations.
Today's Panchang for Karnataka
Sunrise: 06:45 AM
Sunset: 06:12 PM
Tithi: Krishna Dwadashi
Nakshatra: Jyeshtha